COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a type of obstructive
lung disease characterized by long-term breathing problems and poor airflow.
The main symptoms include shortness of breath and cough with sputum production.
COPD is a progressive disease, meaning it typically worsens over time.
Eventually, everyday activities, such as walking or getting dressed, become
difficult. Chronic bronchitis and emphysema are older terms used for different
types of COPD.
Tobacco smoking is the most common cause of COPD, with factors such as
air pollution and genetics playing a smaller role. In the developing world, one
of the common sources of air pollution is poorly vented heating and cooking
fires. Long-term exposure to these irritants causes an inflammatory
response in the lungs, resulting in narrowing of the small airways and
breakdown of lung tissue. The diagnosis is based on poor airflow as measured by
lung function tests. In contrast to asthma, the airflow reduction does
not improve much with the use of a bronchodilator.
We invite you all to join us at the Chronic
Diseases Congress 2018 and know more about research advancements and
new treatments.
Email: chronicdiseases@conferenceint.com